Elven Green World · Wildlife and wild places

Star dome

Real-world idea: dark-sky observatory

An imagined observatory under a sky full of stars. Real dark-sky places reduce light pollution so people and wildlife can see the night.

Imagined as
A glass dome for star-gazing
Real-world idea
Dark-sky protection
First International Dark Sky City
Flagstaff, Arizona (2001)
Helps
Stars, wildlife, sleep, energy

Find it on the map

Imagined What it could do

Imagine a glass dome at the edge of the forest where elves watch the stars, keep a calendar of the seasons and teach children the patterns of the night sky.

The Milky Way reflected in a mountain lake far from city lights, in Switzerland. Photo: Giles Laurent, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Bible The heavens declare

"The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of His hands" (Psalm 19:1). Another psalm says that God "determines the number of the stars; He calls them each by name" (Psalm 147:4).

The Milky Way rising over mountains on a dark night. Photo: Giles Laurent, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Real world The lost night sky

Bright outdoor lights make the sky glow, hiding all but the brightest stars. Many people living in cities have never seen the Milky Way. This light pollution also confuses wildlife: migrating birds can be drawn to lit buildings, newly hatched sea turtles may head toward lights instead of the sea, and many insects circle lamps until they are exhausted.

Real world Bringing back the dark

DarkSky International, founded in 1988, works to reduce light pollution. In 2001, Flagstaff, Arizona, became the first International Dark Sky City, thanks to rules on outdoor lighting. Simple changes help:

  • Shield lights so they point down, not up into the sky.
  • Use only as much light as needed, only when needed.
  • Choose warmer-colored lights, which disturb wildlife less.
  • Turn off decorative lighting late at night.

Art In this artwork

This illustration shows a turquoise glass dome on a stone tower surrounded by forest.

Look closer

  • Find the glass dome at the top.
  • How might lights inside affect the view of the stars?

Think about it

  1. When did you last see the Milky Way?
  2. How could your street have less light pollution and still be safe?
  3. Why might animals need darkness?

Key words

Light pollution
Too much artificial light at night.
Shielded light
A lamp covered so that light shines down.
Milky Way
Our galaxy, seen as a band of stars.

Sources

The real-world facts on this page are based on these sources:

  • DarkSky International (formerly the International Dark-Sky Association)
  • Fabio Falchi and colleagues, "The new world atlas of artificial night sky brightness", Science Advances (2016)
  • The Bible, Psalms

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